Life and death are a natural process. But as far as I am moving with a society, the ideas have changed in the course of time and moved towards a new path. In our society, incurable diseases like cancer AIDS have become an important concern. Along with this anxiety, another controversial issue has been created – Euthensia.
In our society, incurable diseases like cancer AIDS have become an important concern. Along with this anxiety, another controversial issue has been created – Euthensia. The permanent solution to the dying patient is “mercy Killing” or Euthensia. Mercy Killing is another name for Euthanasia. This means that a person or a patient dies without pain, especially when he is suffering from a terminal illness and faces unbearable pain. In the simplest sense, ‘Uthenesia’ means simple death. Euthensia is a way to end life to relieve someone’s suffering. In fact, the word will die from the Greek word ‘Euthanasia’ You (good) means good and Thanatos means death. This death is called a painless death. The English philosopher Sir Francis Bacon invented the phrase “Uthenasia” in the early 17th century. This means that a person chooses death to get rid of unbearable pain.
It has been partially or fully approved in several countries, but in many places it is legally prohibited and morally suspicious. In many religious beliefs, Euthensia is considered to be a “one of the forms of suicide”. Smooth is legally valid in the Netherlands. Belgium, the Netherlands, Switzerland and other countries have also accepted the decision to die. There is still a controversy over the death of the death of Eutantas in various countries. Eutantas are active in the Netherlands , Belgium, Canada and other countries. India, Germany, France etc. are passive euthanasia approved but actively active. Eutantas in most parts of Bangladesh and India are legally controversial and approved in limited areas.
There are two main types of euthensia. One is active euthanasia and the other is inactive euthanasia. In active euthanasia, the patient is killed using a medicine or substance with the help of a doctor. In passive euthanasia, the patient is killed by ventilators, oxygen, treatment, or food and drinks. Inactive euthanasia is legally approved in some countries.
Supporters will say that eureasia is a process of relieving patients from suffering or unnecessary suffering , so it has acceptability. The right to decide on life and death must be in the hands of the patient. Oppositions, on the other hand, want to say that it is morally crime and abuse of the responsibilities of doctors. The role of a doctor in the death of a person violates the central policy of the medical profession. Moreover, everyone has the right to live , this right should not be violated. From a religious perspective, almost all religions emphasize the preservation of life and oppose Euthanasia.
Is it valid or illegal in India?
The Supreme Court has emphasized that the right to death is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution. As a historic step, the Karnataka Health Department issued the Supreme Court on January 30,
The story of Aruna Shanwagh was very tragic. They were fighting for a long time. Aruna lived like a dead body for 42 years.
On November 27, 1973, nurse Aruna Shanbag, who worked at KEM Hospital in Mumbai, was raped and tortured, causing inhuman torture, which resulted in a coma for 42 years. Aruna was wrapped around the dog’s neck with a chain tied around his neck and shrinked her neck veins and blood flow to her brain stopped blood circulation. Aruna became unconscious and it was said that Sohanlal was raped. Aruna had been lying on the spot for 10-11 hours. When the colleague sees Arun, he immediately becomes a noise and his treatment begins. Aruna’s living body seemed to die every moment , he lived like a dead body for years. Aruna wanted to die. But the Supreme Court did not give him the permission. He died of pneumonia on May 18, 2015. Aruna lived like a dead body for 42 years.
In 2011, the Supreme Court of India proposed to approve passive euthanasia with full legal control. In 2018, the Supreme Court of India approved the inactive Euthanasia. Patients can keep “Living Will” (Agreemgirm). In this case, certain conditions must be fulfilled such as patients with treatment and ineligible diseases, the approval of a special committee of doctors, the patient should write “Living Will” (if he cannot make a decision on his own) and get the court approval. After the Supreme Court verdict in the 2011 Common Cause and an order case in the 2011 Common Code and an order case, Pasive Euthanasia was declared valid under the limited circumstances.
Euthens is a complex, moral and legal debate. Although inactive euthanasia has been recognized in several countries, active euthansia is still controversial. It is associated with personal rights, medical ethics and values of society.
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